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Home/Training Drills/Passing Drills/Y-Passing Variation 3: Overlap the Pivot
PassingIntermediate

Y-Passing Variation 3: Overlap the Pivot

Train the overlap out of central areas: the run round the outside, the pivot turning to face the run, and the clipped ball into the channel ahead of the runner.

Create your own drill
Live animationPAS
Duration
15 min
Total drill time
Players
4
Recommended
Pitch
24 × 24 m
Setup space
Level
Intermediate
Skill required
Intensity
Medium
Physical demand
Age band
U9-U10
Any format

Setup & instructions

Same Y as the base pattern, roughly 15m between stations. The base player passes into the pivot and sprints round the outside of him into the wide channel. The pivot takes a controlling touch, opens his body to the channel, and clips a firm diagonal into the space ahead of the runner. The runner takes it on the move, carries a few metres, and plays the arm on that side. The arm switches across the top, the far arm drives it back to the base, and the runner recovers to the base cone as it arrives. Alternate the channel every cycle.

Setup time: 3 min

Tactical breakdown

The wall-pass version of this pattern asks the pivot to do the simplest possible thing: one touch, straight back, no turn. This version asks him to do the hardest thing a central midfielder does, which is to receive facing his own goal, turn, and pick out a runner he could not see when the ball was travelling to him.

That sequence is the difference between a midfielder who recycles and one who progresses. Receiving and setting keeps the ball. Receiving, turning, and releasing a runner in the channel moves the whole team up the pitch. It is worth training as a pattern precisely because the turn is the part that gets skipped when there is any pressure at all.

The overlap must go round the outside. Running inside the pivot puts the runner into the area a defender is already occupying and takes away the width that made the run useful. It also changes the pass: an outside run is released with a clipped diagonal into space, an inside run needs a threaded ball, and the two are not interchangeable.

Weight and height on the clip are what decide whether the runner keeps his speed. Along the floor is fine when the channel is empty, but the habit worth building is a ball lifted just enough to clear a defender's foot and land in front of a sprinting player. Clip it to the feet and the runner has to check, which hands the initiative straight back.

The recovery run matters more than it looks. In the pattern the overlapper jogs back to the base while the ball is switched across the top, and that jog is what lets the shape reset without a pause. Teams that stop to reset lose the tempo that makes the whole exercise worth running.

How to run this drill

  1. Set the Y with a player on each point. Base, pivot at the fork, one player on each arm, roughly 15m between stations. Leave a clear channel outside the pivot on both sides.
  2. Pass into the pivot and overlap outside. The run starts as the ball leaves your foot and goes round the outside of the pivot into the wide channel. Call the side so the pivot can turn the right way.
  3. Turn out to face the channel. The pivot takes one controlling touch that opens his body to the run. Receiving square and then looking up is what kills this pattern in a match.
  4. Clip the diagonal into the run. Firm, lifted just enough to clear a foot, landing ahead of the runner so he never breaks stride. To the feet is a wasted overlap.
  5. Carry and release the arm. The overlapper takes it on the move, carries a couple of metres to set his body, then plays the arm on that side of the Y.
  6. Switch across the top and recover. The arm switches to the far arm, who drives it back to the base. The overlapper jogs home as it travels, so the next cycle starts on the other side without a pause.

Coaching focus

FROM SESSION PLAN

Coaching points

  • The overlap goes round the outside, never through the middle of the pivot
  • The pivot's first touch takes him half a turn towards the channel
  • The diagonal is clipped ahead of the runner, not to his feet
  • The runner shouts early so the pivot knows which side he is going
  • Recover to the base cone at a jog, the pattern never waits

Common mistakes

  • Overlapping inside the pivot, which takes the runner into traffic
  • The pivot turning away from the run and losing sight of the overlap
  • Clipping the ball to the feet, which stops a runner already at full speed

Progressions & regressions

VARIATIONS

Progressions

  • Pivot restricted to two touches, control and clip
  • Add a passive defender in the channel so the clip has to clear him
  • Runner must play the arm first time off the clipped ball

Regressions

  • Allow the pivot to control, look up, and then pass
  • Play the channel ball along the floor instead of clipped
  • Shorten the arms so the recovery run is shorter
Equipment
Cones×4
Tactical principles
y passing drill variationoverlap drill socceroverlapping run practicepassing pattern drillpivot turn drillclipped pass drillcombination play drillunopposed passing patternwide channel drilltechnical passing drill
Audience
U9-U10

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