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Home/Training Drills/Possession Drills/Positional Play: 4v4 plus 3 Neutrals
PossessionAdvanced

Positional Play: 4v4 plus 3 Neutrals

Positional play: keep possession by finding the free man, creating positional superiority and playing through the lines with third-man combinations. Players hold their zones so the width and depth of the grid is always occupied and there is always a passing angle available.

Create your own drill
Live animationPOS
Duration
20 min
Total drill time
Players
11
Recommended
Pitch
26 × 26 m
Setup space
Level
Advanced
Skill required
Intensity
High
Physical demand
Age band
U13-U14
7v7

Setup & instructions

Mark a 26x26m square and split it into three vertical zones. Four against four inside, plus three neutrals who always play for the team in possession, one central and two on opposite touchlines. Players stay in their zone, so the grid is always occupied and there is always an angle. Never more than two players on the same vertical line and never more than three on the same horizontal line. Count consecutive passes, or score a point for every pass that breaks a line. On losing it, the six-second rule applies: press immediately, and if you have not won it back in six seconds, drop into shape. Rotate the neutrals every few minutes because it is the easiest job in the exercise.

Setup time: 2 min

Tactical breakdown

The 4v4+3, often called the Guardiola grid, is the reference exercise for positional play. Three neutrals always play for whoever has the ball, so the team in possession is permanently seven against four. That is a deliberate choice, and it changes what the exercise is about.

In a normal rondo the challenge is keeping the ball. Here keeping it is close to guaranteed, so the challenge becomes what you do with a superiority you have already been given. Circulating comfortably around the outside is possible all day and teaches nothing. The exercise only works if players are asked to progress through the opposition rather than around them.

The zones are what stop it collapsing. Without them, players drift towards the ball, two of them end up occupying the same space, and an angle that existed a second ago disappears. Holding a zone feels passive to a young player, which is exactly why it needs coaching: the width and depth of the grid must stay occupied whether or not the ball is nearby.

The third man is the concept the drill exists to teach. The player who receives is frequently not the player the passer first looked at. Ball into the central neutral, one touch out to a free man, and the third player arrives into the space the first two created between them.

On losing possession, six seconds of immediate pressure before dropping back into shape turns the exercise into a counter-pressing rehearsal as well as a possession one.

How to run this drill

  1. Mark a 26 metre square in three zones. Split the square into three vertical zones with markers. The zones are what keep the grid occupied and stop players collapsing towards the ball.
  2. Set four against four plus three neutrals. Four players per team inside, plus three neutrals who always play for whoever has the ball. Position one neutral centrally and one on each opposite touchline.
  3. Hold your zone. Players stay in their assigned zone. Never more than two players on the same vertical line and never more than three on the same horizontal line, so an angle always exists.
  4. Use the central neutral to turn the picture. Play into the central neutral, who releases first time to a free man on the far side. Moving the ball through the middle shifts the defence far more than passing around it.
  5. Play for the third man. The receiver is often not the player you first look at. As the ball goes wide, a third player attacks the space the first two combinations opened between the lines.
  6. Counter-press for six seconds on the loss. The moment possession is lost, press immediately. If the ball is not won back within six seconds, drop back into shape and reorganise rather than chasing.
  7. Score it to keep the standard honest. Count consecutive passes, or award a point only for a pass that breaks a line. Rotate the neutrals every few minutes, since it is the easiest job in the exercise.

Coaching focus

FROM SESSION PLAN

Coaching points

  • Find the free man, and with three neutrals there is always one
  • Play through the lines, not endlessly around them
  • The third man is the point: the receiver is often not the one you look at first
  • Hold your zone, if two of you drift into the same space you have removed an angle
  • Open your body before it arrives so you can play forward first time
  • The moment you lose it, press for six seconds, then reorganise

Common mistakes

  • Passing around the outside and calling it possession
  • Two players drifting into the same zone and killing the angle
  • Forgetting the neutrals exist when under pressure
  • Standing still after passing rather than moving to a new angle
  • Nobody pressing for the first six seconds after losing it

Progressions & regressions

VARIATIONS

Progressions

  • Two touches, then one touch for the neutrals only
  • A point only counts for a pass that breaks a line
  • Take a neutral away to make it 4v4+2, so superiority has to be earned
  • Add small goals at each end to make it directional

Regressions

  • Add a fourth neutral so the overload is overwhelming
  • Make the grid bigger to buy more time on the ball
  • Remove the zone restriction until the passing rhythm is established
  • Let the neutrals have unlimited touches
Equipment
Cones×4
Markers×4
Tactical principles
positional playjuego de posicionguardiola rondo4v4+3positional play drillfree manthird man runpossession drillzoned possession gameadvanced possession drill
Audience
U13-U147v7

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All Possession drillsAll drill collectionsPossession for U13-U14Possession for 7v7

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